Spiders the size of rats are breeding and colonising the UK - Uju Ayalogu's Blog for News, Reviews, Articles and More

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Monday, 2 November 2015

Spiders the size of rats are breeding and colonising the UK

Spiders the size of rats are breeding and colonising the UK

Britain’s biggest spider is having a baby boom thanks to ideal weather conditions.

The fen raft spider is as large as an adult’s palm – or a rat, if you prefer – and is the closest thing the UK has to a tarantula. Its hairless body has long legs, a dark body and cream stripes down the side and it prefers to live in dark boggy places.

So far, so scary and no, this isn’t a Halloween joke.

Thankfully though, it poses no threat to humans and you’re unlikely to come across one lurking in the shower because at the moment they mainly live in RSPB Strumpshaw Fen in the Norfolk Broads.

That doesn’t mean they’re not going to spread their eight-legged empire further, though. More than 1,000 nursery webs have been counted in Suffolk, and each one can give birth to thousands of babies.


Tim Strudwick, RSPB conservationist in Norfolk, said: ‘The spiders are doing so well due to the excellent condition of the habitat and our management of the grazing marshes maintaining ideal conditions for them.

‘It is great to see the spiders are responding by extending their range into new ditches.”

The creature was close to being wiped out in the UK just a few years ago but has crawled to an impressive comeback.

NATIONAL PICTURES Embargoed until 00.01 31/10/15 Pic by: Dr Helen Smith/National Pictured: Fen Raft Spider Caption: UKís largest spider is making a comeback; but donít worry- it prefers fens to fireplaces! Far from the giant house spiders seeking dark spaces and crevices behind the fireplace this Halloween, the semi-aquatic fen raft spider prefers to make its home in fens and marsh ditches, and thanks to a highly successful translocation project, the rare spiders are now thriving on RSPB land close to Strumpshaw Fen in the Norfolk Broads. With over 480 nursery webs counted this season (July-October), compared with 184 in 2014, this new population puts the spider in a much more secure position as a UK species. Unlike our eight-legged friends you may find lurking underneath the sofa this autumn, these water-walking giants can be found living in ditches and pools in chalky wetlands. The fen raft spider is a striking creature with a dark body and cream stripes down the side; they are very large and females can sometimes reach up to the size of the palm of a hand. Up until 2010 there were only three known populations in the UK, leaving the species very vulnerable and at real risk of extinction. A pioneering translocation project between conservation partners and funders- including Suffolk and Sussex Wildlife Trusts, Natural England, the Broads Authority, RSPB and the British Arachnological Society- has already substantially reduced this risk by establishing new fen raft spider populations in the Broads

Spiderlings (baby spiders are really called that!) were released at Suffolk Wildlife Trust nature reserve just five years ago but they have already spread to occupy more than 1.5 miles of ditches, from covering just 500 metres at first.

‘It’s already made a great start on colonising the area’s extensive ditch networks and, in the process, has taken a big step back from the brink,’ conservationist Dr Helen Smith said.

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